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Atypical posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome presenting with cortical laminar necrosis: A case report

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  • Atypical posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome presenting with cortical laminar necrosis: A case report

Zineb Essolaymany 1, 2, *, Zineb Ezzoulali 1, 2, Hajar Ouazzani 2, Ismail Chaouche 1, Amal Akammar 2, Nizar El Bouardi 1, Badreddine Alami 1, Siham Bouchal 3, Naima Chtaou 3, Faouzi Belahsen 3, Meryem Boubbou 2, Mustapha Maâroufi 1 and Moulay Youssef Alaoui Lamrani 1

1 Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah University, Hassan II University Hospital, Fez, Morocco.

2 Department of Mother and Child Radiology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah University, Hassan II University Hospital, Fez, Morocco.

3 Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Sidi Mohammed Ben Abdellah University, Hassan II University Hospital, Fez, Morocco.

Case Report

World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2025, 27(02), 224-230

Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2025.27.2.2780

DOI url: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2025.27.2.2780

Received on 1 June 2025; revised on 30 July 2025; accepted on 02 August 2025

Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) represents a neurological disorder with varied clinical presentation and typical imaging findings of predominant vasogenic edema in the parieto-occipital regions. The imaging abnormalities found in PRES are usually reversible. In some rare cases, it can lead to irreversible damage to the cerebral parenchyma, leading to cortical laminar necrosis, which is an atypical feature of PRES. We describe a unique case of a patient admitted for an atypical PRES presenting with generalized tonic-clonic seizures and imaging features of cortical laminar necrosis. To our knowledge, our case is only the third one reported of PRES carrying imaging features of cortical laminar necrosis.

Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome; Cortical Laminar Necrosis; CT; MRI; Case report

https://journalwjarr.com/sites/default/files/fulltext_pdf/WJARR-2025-2780.pdf

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Zineb Essolaymany, Zineb Ezzoulali, Hajar Ouazzani, Ismail Chaouche, Amal Akammar, Nizar El Bouardi, Badreddine Alami, Siham Bouchal, Naima Chtaou, Faouzi Belahsen, Meryem Boubbou, Mustapha Maâroufi and Moulay Youssef Alaoui Lamrani. Atypical posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome presenting with cortical laminar necrosis: A case report. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2025, 27(02), 224-230. Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2025.27.2.2780.

Copyright © 2025 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0

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