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Flexural strength of 3D printed posterior dental restorations: A Narrative review of the literature

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  • Flexural strength of 3D printed posterior dental restorations: A Narrative review of the literature

José Enrique Orellana Vélez 1, *, Sebastián Anthony Gavilanes Sarmiento 1 and Daniela Andrea Astudillo-Rubio 2

1 Undergraduate students of the Faculty of Dentistry of the University of Cuenca, Ecuador.
2 Prosthodontics Department, Faculty of Dentistry University of Cuenca/ Professor of the School of Dentistry of the University of Cuenca, Ecuador.

Research Article
 

World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2023, 18(03), 086–100
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2023.18.3.1013
DOI url: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2023.18.3.1013

Received on 20 April 2023; revised on 28 May 2023; accepted on 31 May 2023

The objective of this narrative review was to compare and analyze published articles on the mechanical properties of 3D printed fixed dental restorations compared to restorations fabricated with CAD/CAM and/or conventional milled composite and/or acrylic resins and to answer the following research question: Do 3D printed posterior restorations have increased flexural strength compared to restorations made of composite resin and/or acrylic resin? Articles were searched using the following electronic databases: PubMed, GOOGLE SCHOOLAR. This literature review was structured based on the guidelines given by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA). The PICO/PECO (Participant, Intervention/Exposure, Comparison, Outcome) focused question was: "Do restorations printed on 3D printers (I) for the posterior sector (P) have higher flexural strength (O) compared to restorations made of composite resin and/or acrylic resin (C)?". Of the two hundred and thirty-five titles, which were recognized after a primary search, fourteen articles were included in the analysis. The evidence available after performing this narrative review indicates that 3D-printed posterior fixed restorations have comparable mechanical behavior to CAD/CAM-engineered posterior fixed restorations in terms of flexural strength.

Temporary dental resins; PMMA; 3D printing; CAD/CAM; Temporary crowns; Temporary fixed dental prosthesis; Mechanical properties; Fracture resistance; Wear resistance; Flexural strength; DLP digital light processing; SLA stereolithography

https://wjarr.co.in/sites/default/files/fulltext_pdf/WJARR-2023-1013.pdf

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José Enrique Orellana Vélez, Sebastián Anthony Gavilanes Sarmiento and Daniela Andrea Astudillo-Rubio. Flexural strength of 3D printed posterior dental restorations: A Narrative review of the literature. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2023, 18(03), 086–100. Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2023.18.3.1013

Copyright © 2023 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0

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