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Neurotransmitters and nitric oxide are released in various brain areas according to ultradian and infradian rhythms

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  • Neurotransmitters and nitric oxide are released in various brain areas according to ultradian and infradian rhythms

Athineos Philippu *

Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Innsbruck, Austria.

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World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2020, 08(02), 233-236
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjarr.2020.8.2.0430
DOI url: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2020.8.2.0430

Received on 13 November 2020; revised on 20 November 2020; accepted on 21 November 2020

The push-pull superfusion technique was used to investigate release of endogenous neurotransmitters and nitric oxide in various brain regions. The transmitters catecholamines, histamine, GABA, glutamate, as well and nitric oxide are released according to ultradian rhythms which generate fluctuations of vegetative functions such as blood pressure and arousal. More frequent infradian oscillations of neurotransmitter and nitric oxide release fates are implicated in mutual interneural control. 

Push-pull superfusion; Ultradian and infradian oscillations; Neurotransmitter release; Nitric oxide; Blood pressure; arousal

https://wjarr.co.in/sites/default/files/fulltext_pdf/WJARR-2020-0430.pdf

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Athineos Philippu. Neurotransmitters and nitric oxide are released in various brain areas according to ultradian and infradian rhythms. World Journal of Advanced Research and Reviews, 2020, 08(02), 233-236. Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjarr.2020.8.2.0430

Copyright © 2020 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0

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